How do I trim my newborn’s nails safely?
Newborn nails can be surprisingly sharp. Choose a calm moment and use a baby safe tool or a fine file.
The short answer
Use baby nail clippers, small round ended scissors or a fine emery board, and choose a moment when your baby is relaxed or asleep. If you’re unsure, ask a midwife or health visitor to show you.
Choose a calm moment and a suitable tool
Some newborns have long nails at birth, and their movements can be sudden. The NHS suggests using baby nail clippers or small scissors with rounded ends, which are designed for smaller nails. A fine emery board is another option if clipping feels difficult.
Try when your baby is asleep or settled and not moving much. Good light and a second adult nearby may make the task easier. There is no need to rush through every finger at once.
Keep the care simple
Handle one finger at a time and stop if your baby moves or you can’t see clearly. Don’t use adult clippers if they make it hard to judge where the skin ends. If you’re worried about a nick, bleeding or a nail that looks infected, contact your baby’s doctor for advice.
Some families use soft mittens briefly, but they shouldn’t replace checking that your baby can use their hands comfortably. Your midwife or health visitor can demonstrate a method that suits your baby.
A note about BabyDays
A care log can help caregivers remember that nails were checked or trimmed, but it can’t check a nail or skin problem. You don’t need to record routine grooming unless it helps your household.
This article is based on general UK NHS information. Advice may differ by location or for babies receiving special care. Ask your care team for advice for your baby, especially if your baby was premature or has a medical condition.
Sources and further reading
Sources checked 12 October 2026. This page doesn’t replace advice from your own doctor.